日常英语口语:I've just got a bit of headache.我只是有点儿头疼。

英语作文    发布时间:2025-04-11  
划词翻译

当你感觉不舒服,特别是头疼时,该如何用英语表达。这个主题看似简单,但包含了很多实用的英语知识点哦!

基础对话重现

A: Are you OK? You don't look well.

B: It's nothing. I've just got a bit of headache.

A: Too much work, not enough rest!

B: Yes, probably. I think I'll sleep early tonight.

A: You should take an aspirin and get some sleep.

B: You're right. A good sleep and I'll feel better tomorrow.

对话解析

这段简单的对话包含了几个非常实用的英语表达:

重点词汇与表达

  • You don't look well - "你看起来气色不好",比直接说"You look sick"更委婉

  • I've just got a bit of headache - "我只是有点儿头疼",注意这里的"a bit of"表示程度轻微

  • Too much work, not enough rest - "工作太多,休息不足",这是一个很常见的抱怨句型

  • Take an aspirin - "吃一片阿司匹林",注意动词用"take"而不是"eat"

实用小贴士

在英语中表达身体不适时,常用"I've got..."的结构,比"I have..."更口语化。比如:

  • I've got a headache. (我头疼)

  • I've got a stomachache. (我胃疼)

  • I've got a backache. (我后背疼)

注意这些词都是"ache"结尾,表示"疼痛"。

语法重点:形容词比较级

对话中出现了"I'll feel better tomorrow"这句话,这里用到了形容词的比较级形式。

英语中形容词比较级的基本规则:

  1. 单音节词和部分双音节词:加"-er"

    • tall → taller

    • fast → faster

    • happy → happier (注意y变i)

  2. 多音节词:前面加"more"

    • beautiful → more beautiful

    • interesting → more interesting

  3. 不规则变化:

    • good → better

    • bad → worse

    • far → farther/further

在对话中,"good"的比较级是"better",所以"feel better"表示"感觉更好"。

你知道吗?"headache"这个词除了表示"头疼",还可以用来形容"令人头疼的事情"。比如:"This math problem is a real headache!"(这道数学题真让人头疼!)

扩展对话练习

让我们来练习更多关于身体不适的对话场景:

A: You're rubbing your temples a lot. Are you feeling alright?

B: Not really. I've had a slight headache since this afternoon.

A: Maybe you should step away from the computer for a while. Screen time can cause headaches.

B: That's a good point. I'll take a short walk outside.

A: And drink some water too! Dehydration often leads to headaches.

B: Thanks for the advice. I'll do that right now.

新学到的表达

  • rub one's temples - 按摩太阳穴(头疼时的常见动作)

  • slight headache - 轻微头疼(比"a bit of headache"更正式)

  • screen time - 看屏幕的时间(现代人头疼的常见原因)

  • dehydration - 脱水(另一个常见头疼原因)

看医生时的相关表达

如果你的头疼很严重,可能需要看医生。以下是一些有用的表达:

Patient: Doctor, I've been having persistent headaches for the past three days.

Doctor: Can you describe the pain? Is it sharp or dull?

Patient: It's a throbbing pain, mostly on the left side of my head.

Doctor: Any other symptoms like nausea or dizziness?

Patient: Yes, I feel slightly nauseous when the pain is at its worst.

Doctor: I see. Let me check your blood pressure first.

医疗相关词汇

  • persistent headaches - 持续性头痛

  • sharp/dull pain - 尖锐/钝痛

  • throbbing pain - 搏动性疼痛(一跳一跳的疼)

  • nausea - 恶心

  • dizziness - 头晕

  • blood pressure - 血压

头疼的家庭疗法

除了吃药,还有很多方法可以缓解头疼:

  • Hydrate - 喝足够的水

  • Rest in a dark room - 在黑暗的房间里休息

  • Apply a cold compress - 冷敷

  • Gentle neck stretches - 轻柔的颈部伸展

  • Peppermint oil - 薄荷精油(涂抹太阳穴)

文化小知识

在英语国家,当别人说"I have a headache"时,常见的回应包括:

  • "Do you want some aspirin/ibuprofen?"(要吃点阿司匹林/布洛芬吗?)

  • "Have you drunk enough water today?"(今天喝水够吗?)

  • "Maybe you need some caffeine."(也许你需要点咖啡因)

直接建议别人应该怎么做(如"You should...")在关系不太亲密的人之间可能显得唐突,更礼貌的说法是"Maybe you could..."或"Have you tried..."。

练习时间

现在,让我们来做些练习巩固今天学到的内容:

翻译练习

请将以下句子翻译成英语:

  1. 你看起来脸色苍白,是不是不舒服?

  2. 我从早上开始就有点偏头痛。

  3. 也许你应该少喝点咖啡,多休息。

  4. 睡个好觉后,我感觉好多了。

  5. 这种疼痛是持续性的还是偶尔的?

参考答案

  1. You look pale. Are you feeling unwell?

  2. I've had a slight migraine since this morning.

  3. Maybe you could drink less coffee and get more rest.

  4. After a good sleep, I feel much better.

  5. Is the pain constant or occasional?


最后送大家一个有趣的知识:英语中有一个表达叫"not be a headache",意思是"不麻烦,不令人头疼"。比如:"This new software is surprisingly easy to use - it's not a headache at all!"(这个新软件出奇地好用—一点也不麻烦!)