你是不是经常在英语作文题目中看到这样的要求:
"Write an article to give some advice about keeping a pet."
乍一看很简单,但真的动笔时,却发现词不够用、句型太单调、结构也没头绪?别急,今天我们就来一步步教你:如何写一篇关于养宠物的建议类英语作文。
这类作文一般是议论文(opinion writing)或者建议类写作(advice writing)。
题目要求你表达自己对“养宠物”这件事的看法,并给出一些建议(advice)。可以是建议别人该不该养宠物,也可以是已经决定养宠物的人,应该注意哪些事情。
建议类作文,通常建议使用三段式结构:
开头段(Introduction):说明话题,引出主题
正文段(Body):具体建议 + 理由
结尾段(Conclusion):总结建议或发表个人看法
下面这些句型在写建议时非常常用,背熟就能写出好句子:
Keeping a pet can be both fun and challenging.
养宠物既有趣又有挑战。
If you want to keep a pet, you should be responsible.
如果你想养宠物,就应该有责任心。
First of all, make sure you have enough time and energy.
首先,确保你有足够的时间和精力。
Pets need not only food, but also love and care.
宠物不仅需要食物,也需要爱和照顾。
I strongly advise you to...
我强烈建议你……
Last but not least, never give up your pet easily.
最后但同样重要的是,绝不要轻易抛弃你的宠物。
想写好作文,必须有足够的词汇储备。以下是与“宠物”相关的高频词汇:
英文词汇 | 中文意思 |
---|---|
pet | 宠物 |
take care of | 照顾 |
feed | 喂养 |
clean up | 清理 |
responsibility | 责任 |
veterinarian (vet) | 兽医 |
training | 训练 |
daily routine | 日常习惯 |
loyal | 忠诚的 |
abandon | 遗弃 |
来看一篇满分作文:
"Your class is going to start a pet club. Write an article giving advice about keeping a pet."
Keeping a pet is a big decision, especially for students like us.
养宠物是一个很重要的决定,尤其是对我们这样的学生来说。
If you really want to have a pet, you must understand the responsibilities behind it.
如果你真的想要一只宠物,就必须理解背后的责任。
First, choose the right pet for your living environment.
首先,要根据你的生活环境选择合适的宠物。
For example, if you live in a small apartment, a fish or a hamster might be better than a large dog.
比如,如果你住在小公寓里,养鱼或仓鼠可能比养一只大狗更合适。
Second, you need to feed your pet on time and clean up after it every day.
第二,你需要按时喂养宠物,每天清理它们的排泄物。
Also, don’t forget to take it to the vet regularly for health checks.
另外,别忘了定期带它去兽医那里做体检。
Most importantly, never give up your pet when you are tired or busy.
最重要的是,不要在你感到累或忙的时候就抛弃宠物。
Pets are our friends, and they depend on us.
宠物是我们的朋友,它们依赖我们。
In a word, keeping a pet can teach us love, patience and responsibility.
总之,养宠物可以教会我们爱心、耐心和责任感。
If you are ready, go ahead and enjoy life with a lovely pet!
如果你准备好了,就去享受与宠物的快乐生活吧!