说到形容词,你是不是只会说“beautiful girl”?其实形容词在中考里套路满满,只要记住几个万能句型,作文和选择题都能秒答!今天咱们就把“形容词”拆成三块:位置、比较级、固定搭配,让你看完就能用。
口诀:形修名,放前或后;系表结构,放be后。
前置:a lovely cat 一只可爱的猫
后置:something interesting 有趣的事
系表:The film is boring. 这部电影无聊。
| 规则 | 例词 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| 单音节+er/est | tall | Tom is taller than me. |
| 以e结尾+r/st | nice | This room is the nicest. |
| 辅+y变i+er/est | happy | She looks happier today. |
| 多音节前加more/most | beautiful | Hangzhou is more beautiful in spring. |
too+形容词+to 太…而不能
The bag is too heavy to carry. 包太重拎不动。
形容词+enough+to 足够…可以…
She’s old enough to vote. 她够岁数投票了。
as+形容词+as 和…一样
He is as busy as a bee. 他忙成陀螺。
the+比较级,the+比较级 越…越…
The earlier, the better. 越早越好。
one of the+最高级+名词复数 最…之一
It’s one of the longest rivers in China.
别把形容词当副词用:
❌ He runs quick.
✅ He runs quickly.
比较级同类才可比:
❌ My bag is heavier than you.
✅ My bag is heavier than yours.
原句:The test is difficult.
升级:The test is so difficult that half the class failed.
原句:She is kind.
升级:She is kind enough to help anyone in need.
填空:This problem is ___ (easy) than I thought.
翻译:他太累了,走不动了。
改错:She is more taller than her sister.
答案:
1. easier
2. He is too tired to walk.
3. 去掉more → taller