在学习英语的过程中,掌握一些常用句型可以大大提高我们的语言表达能力。“It follows that”是一个非常实用的句型,表示某个结论是显而易见的、必然成立的。今天,我们将一起探索这个句型的含义、用法,并通过丰富的例句帮助大家轻松理解与应用。
结构:It follows + that-子句
“It follows that”这个句型可以用来表达“...那必然是真的”或者“必然是...”,其中的“follow”在这里有“必然是,必然成立”的含义。它通常用于推理或证明某种结论是合乎逻辑的。
“It follows that”通常用于表示通过某些证据或情况,可以得出一个明显的结论。这个结构常用于逻辑推理、因果关系的表达中。
例如:It follows that the longer you work, the more tired you will be.
这句话的意思是:你工作得越久,你就会越累,这是显而易见的。
它的反面用法是:“It doesn't follow that...”,意思是“未必...”,即某个结论并不是显而易见的,或并不成立。
例句 1:
It follows that the longer you work, the more tired you will be.
中文翻译:你工作得愈久,你愈会疲倦,那必然是真的。
例句 2:
It follows that if you work hard, you will succeed.
中文翻译:如果你努力,你就会成功,那必然是真的。
例句 3:
Just because he is at the bottom of his class, it doesn't follow that he has a bad brain.
中文翻译:只是因为他是班上的最后一名,那未必真的是他头脑不好。
例句 4:
From this evidence, it follows that he is not the murderer.
中文翻译:根据这一证据判断,他当然不可能是凶手。
例句 5:
Although she is poor, it doesn't follow that she is dishonest.
中文翻译:虽然她穷,却未必不诚实。
通过对话练习,你可以更好地掌握句型“it follows that”的使用。请注意,它通常用来推理和表达因果关系。
A: Do you think if I study for a long time, I will get better grades?
B: It follows that the more you study, the better your grades will be. Just make sure you study smart!
A: But if I fail this exam, does that mean I’m not good at this subject?
B: It doesn't follow that you’re not good at it. Maybe you just need to review more.
当我们想表达某个事情并非必然发生时,可以使用“It doesn't follow that”。这意味着并不是所有看似合理的推理都是真的。
例句:
It doesn't follow that just because she is late, she is irresponsible.
中文翻译:仅仅因为她迟到了,并不能说明她不负责任。
例句:
It doesn't follow that if they are rich, they are happy.
中文翻译:仅仅因为他们富有,并不能说明他们就一定快乐。
为了更好地掌握“it follows that”这个句型,建议大家多做逻辑推理的练习。你可以通过观察日常生活中的因果关系,尝试用这个句型来表达自己的想法。
练习时,可以从简单的句子开始,逐渐增加句子的复杂度。
尝试与朋友一起用“it follows that”进行日常对话练习。
阅读英文文章时,注意寻找“it follows that”或其变体的使用,分析其语境。