结账，通常指的是在商业交易中，顾客在购买商品或服务后，进行支付并完成交易的过程。在会计学中，结账则是指在一定会计期间结束时，对账簿记录进行结算的会计工作，以确保财务报表的准确性和完整性。这一过程包括对收入、费用、资产、负债和所有者权益等会计要素的结算，以及将本期的经营成果转移到下一期的期初余额中。

关于结账的英语词汇及短语：

checkout: 结账处

settle up: 结账，清算

pay the bill: 支付账单

cash register: 收银机

receipt: 收据

credit card: 信用卡

debit card: 借记卡

split the bill: 分摊账单

go Dutch: AA制，各自付款

cover the cost: 承担费用

关于结账的英语句子：

Could I get the check, please? 可以给我账单吗？

Let's settle up before we leave. 我们离开前结账吧。

I'll take care of the bill tonight. 今晚的账单我来付。

Would you like to split the bill or shall we go Dutch? 你想要分摊账单还是我们AA制？

Please bring me the credit card machine. 请给我拿过来信用卡刷卡机。

关于结账的英语作文： 

When dining out or shopping, the process of checking out is a routine part of the experience. After selecting your items or enjoying a meal, you proceed to the checkout where you pay for your purchases. This can be done in various ways, such as cash, credit card, or even mobile payment apps. It's important to keep track of your expenses and request a receipt for your records. Some cultures practice splitting the bill among friends, while others may opt for each person to pay for their own items. Regardless of the method, the checkout process is essential for concluding a transaction and maintaining financial accountability.

外出就餐或购物时，结账过程是体验中的例行部分。在选择商品或享用餐点后，顾客会前往结账处支付购买的商品。这可以通过多种方式完成，例如现金、信用卡甚至移动支付应用程序。记录支出并索取收据以备记录是很重要的。一些文化习惯朋友之间分摊账单，而其他情况下，每个人可能会选择支付自己的物品。无论采用何种方式，结账过程对于结束交易和保持财务责任性至关重要。

高频情景口语对话：结账

❶ 现在买单。Check, please.

对话 A: Hope you have enjoyed your meal. Would you like a doggie bag? 希望您今天用餐满意。要打包吗？

B: No, thanks. Check, please. 不用了，谢谢。现在买单。

❷ 请给我结账，好吗？Could I have the check, please?

同类表达 I would like to check out now. 我想现在结账。

Could I have the bill? 可以买单吗？

对话 A: Could I have the check, please? 请给我结账，好吗？

B: OK, 120 yuan in all. 好的，总共是120元。

❸ 我来付钱。It's on me.

同类表达 It's my treat.

这样回答 Thanks for the meal. 谢谢你请我吃饭。

I owe you one. 我欠你一个人情。

❹ 轮到我付钱了。This is my round.

同类表达 It's my turn to pay the bill.

❺ 请分开结账。Separate bills, please.

同类表达 Let's go Dutch. 咱们AA制吧。

Let's pay the bill separately. 我们分开付账吧。

对话 A: Would you like one bill or separate bills? 请问两位是一起结账，还是分开结账？

B: Separate bills, please. 请分开结账。

❻ 你们这里能用信用卡支付吗？Do you take credit card?

对话 A: Do you take credit card? 你们这里能用信用卡支付吗？

B: Yes. You may pay either in cash, or with credit card. 能。您可以付现金，也可以用信用卡。

❼ 我觉得账单不对。I don't think the bill is correct.

同类表达 There might be some mistakes in this bill. 账单可能有一些错误。

There seems to be a mistake in the bill. 账单上好像有一处错误。

❽ 请问能开一张收据吗？May I have a receipt, please?

同类表达 I need a receipt to refund. 我需要一张收据来报销。

❾ 我想要发票。I'd like to have the invoice.

同类表达 May I have an invoice? 我能开一张发票吗？

❿ 我可以使用这些优惠券吗？Can I use these coupons?

这样回答 I'm afraid they have been expired. 恐怕已经过期了。

Of course yes. 当然可以。