维修（Maintenance）是指对设备、机械、建筑物或其他物品进行的保养、修理和维护工作，以确保其正常运行和延长使用寿命。维修工作通常包括定期检查、清洁、润滑、更换磨损部件、故障诊断和修复等。
Maintenance - 维护
Repair - 修理
Fix - 修复
Service - 服务
Overhaul - 大修
Troubleshoot - 故障诊断
Inspection - 检查
Diagnosis - 诊断
Warranty - 保修
Parts - 零件
Component - 组件
Spare parts - 备用零件
Tool - 工具
Workshop - 车间
Mechanic - 技工
Engineer - 工程师
Technician - 技术员
Repair shop - 修理店
Garage - 车库（常用于汽车维修）
Maintenance schedule - 维护计划
Maintenance is a crucial aspect of our daily lives that often goes unnoticed until something breaks down. It is the process of keeping our possessions in good working order through regular checks and repairs. Whether it's the maintenance of our homes, vehicles, or even our own health, the principle remains the same: prevention is better than cure.
In the realm of machinery and equipment, maintenance ensures that everything operates smoothly and efficiently. Regular maintenance can prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems, saving both time and money in the long run. For example, a simple oil change for a car can prevent engine failure, just as regular dental check-ups can prevent more serious oral health issues.
Moreover, maintenance is not only about fixing things when they are broken; it is also about preserving the value of our investments. A well-maintained house will retain its value better than one that has been neglected. Similarly, a well-maintained piece of equipment will serve its purpose longer and more effectively.
In the context of our environment, maintenance plays a vital role in sustainability. By taking care of our natural resources and managing waste properly, we can ensure that future generations will also be able to enjoy a healthy planet.
In conclusion, maintenance is an essential practice that supports the longevity and functionality of our possessions, our health, and our environment. It is a proactive approach that requires time and effort but pays off in the form of reliability, safety, and peace of mind. Let us all embrace the spirit of maintenance and strive to keep our world in the best possible condition.
❶ 我买了一本汽车维修手册。I bought a manual of car repairs.
对话 A: I bought a manual of car repairs. 我买了一本汽车维修手册。
B: Do you plan to repair your car by yourself? 你打算自己修理汽车吗？
A: Why not? 为什么不呢？
❷ 你能把这个刮痕除掉吗？Could you remove this scratch?
对话 A: Could you remove this scratch? 你能把这个刮痕除掉吗？
B: No problem. 没问题。
❸ 我需要给我的车打蜡。I need to wax my car.
对话 A: How can I help you, Sir? 先生，您需要什么帮助吗？
B: I need to wax my car. 我需要给我的车打蜡。
❹ 可能是引擎坏了。Maybe the engine is damaged.
对话 A: Maybe the engine is damaged. 可能是引擎坏了。
B: Is the problem serious? 问题严重吗？
A: It's hard to say now. 现在还不好说。
❺ 请帮我检查一下胎压。Please check the tire pressure for me.
同类表达 I've got a flat tire. 轮胎没气了。
The tire needs some air. 这个轮胎需要打气。
❻ 我的车油不够了。I haven't got enough oil.
同类表达 I think the car is out of oil. 我觉得车没油了。
对话 A: I haven't got enough oil. 我的车油不够了。
B: Let's go to the gas station. 咱们去加油站吧。
❼ 我的车需要保养。My car needs a tune-up.
对话 A: Where is your car? 你的车呢？
B: My car needs a tune-up. So I sent it to the car factory. 我的车需要保养，所以我把它送回汽车工厂了。
❽ 我的车现在车况依然不错。My car is still in good shape now.
同类表达 My car is working well.
对话 A: My car is still in good shape now. 我的车现在车况依然不错。
B: Your car's maintenance is very good. 你的车维护得不错。
❾ 修这车花了我不少钱。It cost me a lot of money to repair it.
对话 A: Your car looks great after the inspection! 你的车检修后看起来很好！
B: Well, it cost me a lot of money to repair it. 是啊，修这车花了我不少钱。
❿ 这项费用算进保险费。The insurance covered the fee.
对话 A: Why are you so happy? 你怎么这么高兴？
B: The insurance covered the fee. 这项费用由保险承担。