Anti-bully In Campus
The show British Got Talented is very popular around the world, it is theoriginal show. As it is so hot and many talented people have found their stages, its influence on other countries can't be ignored. Last night, I saw an episode of a boy composing a song with his friend, it reminded the public of the issue of anti-bully in campus.
When the boy and his friend stood on the stage, he was so shy and he looked very nice. He told the audience that they would sing a song which was composed by himself and the judges were so looking forward to hearing it. As the boy sung, the audience sensed his miserable days in his childhood, he was bullied by the higher grade students. His friend sung the part of giving hope. The judges were so touched and they spoke highly of this inspring song.
There are always some big guys trying to control the situation, so they bully others. This behavior is condemned by the public. The one who plays the role of bad guy is actually always the one with weak heart. The movement of anti-bully in campus needs everybody to care for each other.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled My Opinion on Campus Love. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.有人认为校园恋爱的影响不好
2.有人却认为校园恋爱没有什么不好
3.你的观点
【范文】
My Opinion on Campus Love
On campus, lovers can be found here and there. Some people think too much intimacy has a bad influence. It takes lovers too much time and energy. Furthermore, their intimacy can distract their own as well as other students’ attention from study. Campus should be a place for study and should maintain an atmosphere of learning.
On the other hand, other people believe it is OK. Pursuing love is all right to students on campus and intimacy is a natural expression of love. Some scholars of law hold that friendship and appropriate intimacy are an important part of student development.
In my opinion, what all people should do is just leave it as it is. University students are adults, and they can handle their own affairs well enough. However, they have to admit that school is a place where people receive an education and their main task is to study. Therefore, students are expected to behave themselves in proper ways.
Living on-campus or off-campus?
1. 分别阐述住校的好处和在外租房的好处
2. 你对在校住和在外租房的看法
【范文】
Living on-campus or off-campus?
Living on-campus makes it easier to get oriented to the way things are done. Plus, you interact more with other students. Keeping up with studies in your first year is hard enough. You should not have to worry about finding your way around and figuring out the university bureaucracy. Living in the dormitory also make a student feel more a part of the university community. There are more opportunities for you to involve in university activities and networking with students and university administration.
Living off-campus, however, is a definite advantage for older students. Finding an apartment, dealing with leases and the landlord’s regulations, cooking meals, and figuring out budgets are all good practice for life after graduation. Off-campus housing also gives students a better perspective on what is going on around them. Campus can be like little worlds. Getting to know neighbors who are not students is good for students coming from difference places.
I think it is better for college students to live on campus during their first two years, and then move into an apartment for off-campus life, while juniors and seniors need the independence of off-campus life.
Directions: Write a composition entitled Campus Activities. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 校园活动多种多样;
2. 参加校园活动的好处。
参考范文：
Sample:
Campus Activities
Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges.These activities range from academie to recreational,such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs、singing and dancing groups, etc.
These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the “ivory tower” more chances to get in touch with society. From these activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.
All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By .participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to .grow and flourish.
【词汇表达亮点】
organize v.组织
range from ... to... 范围从……到……
be buried in ...埋头于
seldom adv.很少
expose oneself to ...使自己暴
recreational adj. 娱乐的 academic report 学术报告报告
speech contest 演讲比赛 露于…… relax v.
poet’s club 诗社
painting club写生小组
provide ... with ...为 提供
play a positive role in doing ... 在方面起积极的作用
due to由于
heavy schedule繁重的课业负担
get in touch with ...与 取得联系
participant n.参加者
broaden v.护大
fulfill v.实现
in turn反过来
flourish v.繁荣
题目要求：
Moral Building on Campus
1. 校园道德建设十分重要
2. 因此，学校可以…-…-
3. 我们自己应当…-…-
参考范文：
Sample:
Moral Building on Campus
Recently, if you search the internet or other media, you would see reports on demoralization now and then. Universities are no exception. These demoralization shows in the following aspects: theft, lack of credibility, cheating in examinations, plagiarism in papers, improper interaction with the opposite sex etc. In sum, moral building on campus is of critical importance in students’ all-round development.
On one hand, this requires the universities to attach great importance to natural environment planning and building. A good campus environment plays an active role in cultivating students’ ideology and moral education. On the other hand, the staff in the university should find the best in both Chinese and Western culture to educate the students. Students can learn important lessons from Western cultures, adding to our profound morality.
We, as students in the university, should be aware of the importance of moral building. We should do something to support the moral building work, starting from little things around us. Students Union should organize some activities for students to take part in, highlighting the importance of moral building.
①请你以Tom 的名义，给远在美国的父母写一封信，介绍学校的现状并谈谈你的感受。
②文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名或地名。词数80左右。信的开头与结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
③以下词汇仅供参考：build up建立，创建 a harmonious campus和谐校园 impress vt. 给……留下印象
Dear Mum and Dad,
Time flies! I've been here for nearly a year. I'm very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. The students in our school__________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
中考英语满分作文：
Dear Mum and Dad,
Time flies! I've been here for nearly a year. I'm very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. The students in our school work hard at their lessons. They take an active part in activities that help to improve their qualities and health. They are friendly to each other and always ready to help each other.
The teachers here all enjoy their work and they love their students. They work hard and do what they can do to help their students. And the students respect their teachers. They get on well with each other. The students in our school try their best to kkp the school yard clean and tidy. They never throw waste about nor pick the flowers.
In a word, I am deeply impressed by the harmonious atmosphere in this school. I love my new school.
Yours,
Tom
Create a Conservation-Oriented Campus
1.建设节约型校园十分重要
2.原因是……
3.为了建设节约型校园我们应该……
【精彩范文】
Creating a Conservation-Oriented Campus
In this age of rapid depletion of natural resources, it is of paramount importance to create a conservation-oriented campus. The creation of such an ecologically-friendly campus would significantly contribute to China's overall efforts to become a leading low-carbon nation in the world.
The most compelling reason for such an endeavor is to change a deep-entrenched misconception prevalent among college students. Most universities provide water and electricity for free, misleading students into believing that such resources are limitless and inexhaustible. We should realize that, currently, many parts of our country are suffering from unprecedente drought and power scarcity. We should show due concern for the welfare of people in those places by refusing to be selfish in satisfying our own needs. As responsible citizens of our society, we have the responsibility to recycle whatever we can lay hands or. The small efforts by a single individual may make a huge difference.
To be a well-educated college student is to be conservation conscious. College graduates are the future of our country and by enhancing their conservation awareness they would definitely play a leading role in protecting our environment in the future and in making our world a better place to live.
【参考译文】
创立环保型的校园
在自然资源急剧消耗的这个时代，创立环保型的校园具有至高无上的意义。创造这样一个生态友好型的校园，将极大地促进中国整体上的能力，成为世界上处于领先地位的低碳大国。
作出如此一番努力，最迫切的一个原因，就是为了改变大学生中间甚为流行的一个根深蒂固的错误观念。大多数学校免费提供水和电，使学生们误以为这类资源取之不尽，用之不竭。我们应该意识到，就在眼下，我国的许多地区正遭受着史无前例的干旱与电荒。我们绝不应该自私地只追求满足我们自己的需求，而应该为那些地区的民众的福祉着想。作为我们社会中有责任心的公民，但凡我们身边的一切，我们皆应不吝举手之劳，悉数予以循环利用。个体的一份小小的努力，却能为世界带来巨大的改变。
要成为富有修养的大学生，就是要有保护自然的意识。大学毕业生是我们国家的未来;通过强化其保护自然的意识，他们注定会在未来的环保事业中发挥主导的作用，使我们这个世界成为更宜居之地。
【结构分析】
本文采用三个段落的写作手法，每个段落都起着不同的作用，但相互呼应，形成一个整体。
文章第一段，开门见山地重申题目中的命题，然后阐述该命题的意义。
文章第二段，阐述了创立环保型校园的原原因。首先分析了过去的一个错误的想法，陈述了某些不环保的行为，让人们认识到不环保的坏处。这在写文章中可被看做一个“破”的过程。第二段的后半部分就是由“破”而“立”的部分。首先从“意识”（realize）着手, 然后进入到行动：“We should show due concern for…” 和“we have the responsibility to …”。在这两项行动之后，用“The small efforts by a single individual may make a huge difference. ”进行了简短但寓意深刻的概括。这就是“收”。
第三段是结尾，提出了在新时代做一个合格大学生的标准，即必须具有环保意识。文章展望未来，阐述了作为社会精英的大学生，通过在大学期间致力于环保事业，从而在未来担当起引领我国环保事业的责任与义务。
【写作技巧分析】
每篇文章中总有一个核心的概念，像本文中“环保”这个概念就是。作为核心概念，它肯定要被多次提及。如果通篇只用一个概念，就不免会让人读上去觉得单调乏味。反之，如果能对这个核心概念进行表达方式上的多重变化，就能一方面给人以新鲜感，另一方面也让阅卷老师对你丰富的词汇量留下深刻的印象，因为丰富的词汇量必定隐含着平时庞大的阅读量。国外的好文章无不如此。
本文中从标题开始，就出现了“conservation”与“conservation-oriented”这样一些相关的词语，文章中同类词语有：“natural resources”，“ecologically-friendly”，“low-carbon”，“recycle”，“conservation conscious”，“conservation awareness”，“environment”。这些词汇在文章的不同地方出现，使整篇文章得以围绕着一个统一的主题来展开，从而避免了跑题的可能性。
当然，与环保相关的词汇还有很多，如“energy-efficient”, “environmentally friendly”, “green”，“preservation”, “harmonious coexistence of nature and man”… 所有这些，都需要学生在平时积累，写作时就能灵活自如地用上了。
【值得熟记的句式与短语】
1. rapid depletion of natural resources：自然资源急剧消耗
2. it is of paramount importance to do something:做某事具有至高无上的意义
3. conservation-oriented：生态友好的
4. ecologically-friendly：生态友好型的
5. China's overall efforts to become a leading low-carbon nation中国成为世界领先的低碳大国的总体努力
6. the most compelling reason for such an endeavor is to … 此番努力最迫切的一个原因是……
7. a deep-entrenched misconception prevalent among college students:大学生中间甚为流行的一个根深蒂固的错误观念
8. mislead sb. into believing that…误导某人相信……
9. inexhaustible:取之不尽的
10. suffer from unprecedente droughts:遭受史无前例的干旱
11. power scarcity:电荒
12. to show due concern for…给予应有的关注
13. the welfare of people: 人民的福祉
14. to be selfish in satisfying our own needs: 自私地只满足我们自己的需求
15. as responsible citizens of our society: 作为我们社会中有
Directions: Write a composition entitled Waste Separation from Your
Campus. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 大学生垃坂分类的意识仍然较弱;
2. 垃坂分类的重要意义;
3. 垃坂分类应该从校园做起。
【经典范文】
Waste Separation from Your Campus
校园垃圾分类
It's no doubt that university campuses will produce a large amount of rubbish everyday, however, there are fewer college students paying attention to its classification.
毫无疑问大学校园里每天都会制造大量垃圾，但是，注意垃圾分类 的大学生很少。
Factually waste separation is vital to create an environment-friendly campus. Firstly, waste separation does great contribution to the environmental protection. Since some of waste is recyclable, while other is unrecyclable, if all the students could voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from unrecyclable rubbish, the risk of the environmental pollution will be greatly reduced. Secondly, waste separation could save a lot of energy and time on its processing.
其实垃圾分类对创造环保型的校园来说至关重要。首先垃圾分类对 保护环境贡献很大。由于一些垃圾是可循环利用的，而另外一些是不可 循环利用的，如果所有学生都能自主地把可循环利用和不可循环利用的 垃圾区别开来，对环境造成污染的风险会大大降低。其次，垃圾分类能 使人们在处理垃圾过程中节省大量的时间和精力。
With the rapid increase in the amount of rubbish at the campus, rubbish classification does not permit of any delay. On the one hand, as the well- educated people, college students should act as hosts of the universities and separate waste from this moment in their daily life. On the other hand, university authorities should strengthen students' awareness of environmental protection and suide students to separate waste in a reasonable way. (166 words)
随着校园垃圾数量的快速增加，垃圾分类刻不容缓。一方面，作为 受过良好教育的人，大学生应该以大学主人自居，从现在起，在日常生 活中就把垃圾进行分类。另一方面，大学校方应该加强学生的环保意识， 引导学生用正确的方式对垃圾进行分类。
【词汇表达亮点】
recyclable adj.可循环利用的
unrecyclable adj.不可循环利用的
well-educated adj.受过良好教育的