The world's first 3D-printed rocket launched successfully on Wednesday, marking a step forward for the California company behind the innovative spacecraft, though it failed to reach orbit.
世界上第一枚3D打印火箭于周三成功发射,标志着研发这艘创新航天器的加州公司向前迈出了一步,尽管它未能进入预定轨道。
Billed as less costly to produce and fly, the unmanned Terran 1 rocket launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida at 11:25pm (0325 GMT Thursday) but suffered an "anomaly" during second-stage separation as it streamed toward low Earth orbit, according to a livestream broadcast by aerospace startup Relativity Space.
据航空航天初创公司Relativity Space的直播,号称生产和飞行成本较低、无人驾驶的“人族1号”(Terran 1)火箭,于晚上11:25从佛罗里达州卡纳维拉尔角发射,但在进入近地轨道时,第二级分离时出现“异常”。
The company did not immediately give further details.
该公司没有立即提供进一步的细节。
While it failed to reach orbit, Wednesday's launch proved that the rocket – whose mass is 85 percent 3D-printed – could withstand the rigors of lift-off.
虽然未能进入预定轨道,但周三的发射证明,这枚85%是3D打印的火箭,能够承受起飞的严酷条件。
The successful launch came on the third attempt. It had originally been scheduled to launch on March 8 but was postponed at the last minute because of propellant temperature issues.
这是“人族1号”第三次尝试发射。它原计划于3月8日发射,但由于推进剂温度问题而在最后一刻被迫取消。
A second attempt on March 11 was scrubbed due to fuel pressure problems.
3月11日的第二次尝试,由于燃料压力问题而取消。
Had Terran 1 reached low Earth orbit, it would have been the first privately funded vehicle using methane fuel to do so on its first try, according to Relativity.
根据Relativity公司的说法,如果“人族1号”到达近地轨道,它将成为世界首枚入轨的液氧甲烷火箭。
Terran 1 was not carrying a payload for its first flight, but the rocket will eventually be capable of putting up to 2,755 pounds (1,250 kilograms) into low Earth orbit.
“人族1号”在首次飞行中没有携带有效载荷,但该火箭最终将能够将2755磅(1250公斤)的载荷送入近地轨道。
The rocket is 110 feet (33.5 meters) tall with a diameter of 7.5 feet (2.2 meters)。
火箭高110英尺(33.5米),直径7.5英尺(2.2米)。
Eighty-five percent of its mass is 3D-printed with metal alloys, including the nine Aeon 1 engines used in its first stage and the one Aeon Vacuum engine employed in the second.
其85%的部件是用金属合金3D打印的,包括第一级使用的9台Aeon 1发动机和第二级使用的1台Aeon Vacuum发动机。
It is the largest ever 3D-printed object and was made using the world's largest 3D metal printers, according to the Long Beach-based company.
据这家总部位于长滩的公司称,这是有史以来最大的3D打印物体,是用世界上最大的3D金属打印机制作的。