refrain是什么意思，refrain怎么读，refrain的意思是：抑制，克制

refrain怎么读，refrain的音标和真人发音

英音 [rɪ'freɪn]

美音 [rɪˈfren]

音节划分：re-frain

vt.抑制，克制
n.（诗歌的）叠句，副歌；经常重复的评价（或抱怨）
vi.忍耐，节制

第三人称单数： refrains
过去式： refrained
过去分词： refrained
现在分词： refraining

所属分类: CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研

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星级词汇:

refrain 克制，节制

来自拉丁语 refrenare,勒住马嚼子，勒住，控制，来自 re-,向后，往回，frenare,控制，用绳子勒住，来自 frenum,缰绳，马勒，来自 PIE*dher,握住，固定，词源同 firm,during.引申词义克制，节制。

If you can refrain from calling attention to your fears and anxieties , nobody will know about them .: 如果你能克制住不去注意恐惧和焦虑，那么将无人会察觉到它们。

While the other dancers sang the refrain , she stroked malfoy 's lips , always with the tip of her fingers .: 她在其他舞者唱副歌的时候用指尖来回抚摸马尔福的嘴唇。

Their emotions drove them to do the right thing and refrain from cheating .: 他们的情绪驱使自己做正确的事，克制自己作弊。

When letting a disrespectful client go , refrain from starting a flame war .: 当放弃了你无礼的客户，你克制了一场争锋相对的战争。

Bankers now look at longtime customers and think of that old refrain from a failed marriage : I feel like I don 't even know you .: 银行家们盯着自己的老主顾，脑子了转着描述婚姻失败的副歌：“我好像一点都不记得你了。”

Whether it was the voice of a boy or girl I cannot say , but again and again it repeated the refrain , " take it and read , take it read . ": 我无法判断声音来自男孩还是女孩，然而这声音一遍又一遍重复着副歌部分：‘拿着它，读吧；拿着它，读吧’。

Last month a group of boys was arrested for singing a football chant with the refrain " yid army " at their jewish teacher at chauncy school in hertfordshire .: 上月，赫特福德郡chauncy高中的一群男孩因向他们的犹太老师唱带有“犹太军队”（yidarmy，yid是对犹太人的蔑称）副歌的足球队歌而被捕。

He has introduced bonuses for workers who turn up sober and refrain from stealing , and the sack for those who do not .: 他给工人们奖金让他们上班时保持清醒，抑制了偷盗，而且解雇那些不能做到的人。

It is the freedom to refrain withdraw and abstain which makes a totalitarian regime impossible .: 使极权政权无法成为可能的，是克制，节制，和转身离开的自由。

It becomes a vicious cycle : potential consumers refrain from consuming for fear of going broke and those who depend on their consumption wind up losing their jobs as well .: 这将是一个恶性循环：潜在客户为防止破产而抑制消费，当前的消费者也会丢掉自己的饭碗。

abstain avoid forego shun

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