which的用法2(视频讲解版)

所属栏目:英语表达    发布时间:2023-04-03       浏览:25


三、which和that引导从句时的用法区别


两者都可指物,常可互换。其区别主要在于:


1、引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which。(对主句的补充说明,可去掉)

He has to work on Sundays, which he doesn’t like. 

他得在星期天工作,他是不喜欢这样的。


2、直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which。

She may be late, in which case we ought to wait for her. 

她可能晚到,那样我们就要等等她。


注:有时“介词+which”引导的定语从句可换成“介词+which+不定式”结构:

He had only the long nights in which he could study. 

=He had only the long nights in which to study. 

他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习。