borrow可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。

1、用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

Do you often go to the library to borrow books?

你常到图书馆借书吗?

2、用作不及物动词

Some people are good at borrowing but bad at giving back.

有些人只晓得借,不晓得还。

3、lend和borrow的区别

①lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，跟to连用。

My brother lent a pound to me. 〔My brother lent me a pound.〕

我哥哥借给我一英镑。

②borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，跟from/of连用。

I borrowed a pound from/of my brother.

我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。