Topic:
Nowadays it is difficult for university graduates to find a job. Analyze the individual and social reason sand offer some solutions.
英语范文
The job market for college graduates is getting tighter and tighter. According to a survey, in2005 only 60 percent of college graduates found jobs. Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get jobs? There are some personal and social reasons.
Graduates themselves are responsible for the situation. Nowadays university students cannot concentrate on their studies. High technology brings them many interesting things which can easily attract their attention such as watching TV, surfing the Internet and playing games. They are addicted to these activities, totally neglecting their studies. In addition some graduates set too high salary standard and they are reluctant to seek a job in the less developed areas, where there are many opportunities for success and career development. Furthermore, there is no denying the fact that the students better equipped with practical knowledge are more competitive in job hunting, while those majoring in history, geography and the like have few job opportunities.
Should students assume all the responsibility? There are some social reasons, one of which is the boom of college graduates. For example, in China, only half of high school graduates were admitted to colleges and universities in 1997, but in 2001 two-thirds of them entered colleges. Obviously we will experience a sharp increase in the number of college graduates. Moreover, the world economy is in depression, which makes the situation of job market worse than ever. Another reason is that there exist some unreasonable employment policies such as sexual discrimination and residence permit restriction.
In order to solve the problem, college graduates should spend more time on their learning to improve their academic performance. They also need to have a moderate salary requirement. Meanwhile, the government should encourage the development of the economy to create more job opportunities to young people. All the unreasonable policies should be abolished.
题目:
目前大学毕业生难就业，分析个人和社会的原因，并提出解决办法。
译文：
大学毕业生的工作市场越来越紧张了。根据调查，2005年仅有百分之六十的大学毕业生找到了工作。为什么大学毕业生找工作日益艰难？这里有社会和个人双方面的原因。
大学毕业生自己应对此负责。现在的大学生不能集中精力在学习上。高科技给他们带来了很多有趣的东西，很容易吸引他们的注意力，例如，看电视，上网及玩游戏。他们沉溺于这些，完全忽视他们的学习。第二，一些学生设置太高的薪水标准而且他们不愿意去一些欠发达的地区工作，而那些地区有很多成功或事业发展的机会。而且，不可否认，有实践知识的学生在找工作中更有竞争力，而以历史、地理等为专业的学生工作机会很少。
是不是学生应该承担全部的责任呢？还有一些社会原因，其中之一就是大学毕业生的数量在增加。例如，在中国，1997年仅有一半的高中毕业生可以进入大学，但是在2001年三分之二的高中毕业生都可以进入大学。很明显在大学毕业生的数量上有了急剧的增加。而且，全球经济陷入经济萧条，就业形势也因此比以前更艰难了。另一个原因是存在一些不合理的就业政策，例如性别歧视和户口的限制。
为了解决这个问题，大学毕业生应该花更多的时间在学习上以提高学习成绩，并且有一个适度的薪金要求。同时，政府应鼓励经济发展以提供给年轻人更多的工作机会。所有不合理的政策应该被废除。
范文点评：
解释型题目。注意题目要求说明个人原因和社会原因，不要遗漏。范文采用“一边倒结构”写法。开头段先介绍背景，然后引起下文。中间两个为原因段，一段介绍个人原因，一段介绍社会原因。最后一段介绍解决办法。