In a modern cell , such as a bacterium , instructions from the dna are transcribed into a related molecule called rna .
在现代细胞,比如细菌中,dna上的指令被转录到相关的叫做rna的分子上。
It is always transcribed - copied by the cell as a first step to making a protein .
它一直都在被转录细胞制造蛋白质之前得首先从它开始复制。
For a gene to do its work , it has to be transcribed into a molecular messenger .
一个基因要起作用,必须通过信使分子将信息转录给细胞。
Both clones included a dna sequence that allow a fluorescent protein expressed in the cell to bind to cyclin d1 rna the moment it is transcribed .
这两个克隆都包含有一段dna序列,能在在细胞周期蛋白d1的rna被转录的时候将荧光蛋白绑定到其上。
It found about 76 % of the genome 's dna is transcribed into rna of one sort or another , way more than researchers had originally expected .
该项目发现,约有基因组dna的76%,被转录成一种或另一种样子的rna,比研究人员原初预计的更多。
Now encode has shown that fully three-quarters of the genome is transcribed into rna at some stage in at least one of the body 's different types of cell .
But this so-called pseudogene now contains mistakes that prevent it from producing rna that can be transcribed into beta-globin protein .
但是这种所谓的“假遗传因子”现在包含了一些遗传错误,从而阻止了它制造能够转录成β球蛋白的rna。
Much of that history has been preserved by the author in photographs , home movies and interviews , some transcribed here .
海克尼的很多历史被作者用照片、家庭录像和一些转录的访谈形式保存下来。
Birney agrees , although he says encode has looked at the transcribed rna that 's specific to primates and found that some of it seems to be under selective pressure in humans .
To figure out why , the researchers analyzed which genes were being transcribed more as resistance developed , and identified several that are involved in dna repair pathways .