It has used every means possible -- shortwave , television , and now the internet -- to bypass the barriers of tyrants .
它用尽一切手段短波、电视和当今的互联网来躲避专制设立的障碍。
But modern modes of communication have been squeezing out shortwave services in western countries , where programming is available on fm radio , on the internet and on ipods with wireless connections .
Andy sennitt , a media specialist with the dutch public broadcaster , radio netherlands worldwide , said that he got his start 30 years ago working on bbc shortwave broadcasts and had mixed feelings about the end of the transmissions .
Simon spanswick , chief executive of the association for international broadcasting in london , said that the move by the bbc " probably sounds the death knell for traditional analog shortwave broadcasting in the developed world . "
These media insurgents have a two-pronged strategy , integrating cold war methods ( voice of americalike shortwave broadcasts in ; samizdat-like info out ) and 21st-century hardware : sd chips , thumb drives , cds , e-books , miniature recording devices , and cell phones .