A new specimen selected to replace a holotype that has been lost or destroyed .
新模标本为顶替已丢失或损坏的正模标本而精选的新标本。
The type of the species is a single specimen , called a holotype .
种的模式是单个标本,被称为正模。
Each specimen of a type series other than the holotype [ recommendation 73d ] .
一个模式系列中除了正模式之外的每个标本均称之[建议73d]。
That is important , for when a scientist discovers a new species , the original specimen ( or holotype ) on which his description is based has to be deposited in a museum , so that other researchers can examine it .