Although the exact composition of these " circulating tumor cells " is still unknown , some of them are metastatic precursors that can initiate tumors at distant organs .
虽然这些“循环肿瘤细胞”的确切构成依然未知,但其某些组分属于能够诱发远程器官产生肿瘤的转移前体。
The chemicals include deadly pesticides and their even deadlier precursors .
那些化合物包括致命的农药和更为致命的未成品。
When tested in petri dishes , the new molecules were as good as their precursors .
在培养皿实验中,修饰后的分子与其前体一样有效。
Precursors to the modern web such as arpanet were developed in the us , and the world wide web was invented by british engineer sir tim berners-lee .
互联网的先驱者,像阿帕网络是在美国的发展的,万维网是有英国工程师蒂姆.伯纳斯先生发明的。
So , it was in the 1600s that probability theory started to get written down as a theory and many things then happened in that century that , I think , are precursors both to finance and insurance .
所以,自17世纪起概率论开始正式成为有记载的理论,我认为,它同时是金融学和保险学的前身。
Victorian convenience as cities grew much larger in the late 19th century , precursors of the modern flush toilet became more popular .
维多利亚厕具:到了19世纪,城市的规模日渐扩大,一些类似现代抽水马桶的便器渐受欢迎。
The two scientists were of the same era , associated in the same circles , read the work of the same precursors , and shared some of their own ideas .
这两位科学家同处一个时代,也处于同一个圈子里,阅读着相同的前人作品,还互相交换过一些想法。
The question , however , is why it is only a mild recession , since precursors of a depression were surely present .
但问题是,既然萧条的先兆已显露无疑,为何这仅仅是一场温和的衰退呢?
The organovo machine uses stem cells extracted from adult bone marrow and fat as the precursors .
organovo的这种机器使用从成人骨髓中提取的干细胞和脂肪作为前体细胞。
Paradoxically , though thin-film printing needs liquid precursor chemicals to act as the " ink " which is sprayed onto the metal or plastic substrate , it works well only when those precursors react to form a solid final product .