The phonograph , or gramophone , was invented by thomas edison in 1877 and was on the mass market by the turn of the century .
留声机,或者“唱机”是在1877年由托马斯爱迪生发明,而且在世纪之交的时候占据了大量的市场份额。
Inventions such as the phonograph , the motion picture camera , and a long-lasting everyday electric light bulb were all the result of edison 's work .
诸如留声机、电影摄影机、和每日持久耐用的电灯泡等发明都是爱迪生工作的成果。
It was not until several years later when alexander graham bell mastered the technique of making recordings in wax that the phonograph became more than a toy .
直到几年后,亚历山大贝尔掌握了蜡质录音技术,留声机才变得不再是玩具。
One reason for believing this is that musical productivity-at least among the recording artists who have exploited the phonograph and its successors over the past hundred years or so-seems to match the course of an individual 's reproductive life .
There is also evidence that in 1888 he shared with thomas edison some thoughts on combining a new projection system he had invented-the zoopraxiscope-with edison 's phonograph .
He invented not only the phonograph movie camera and light bulb but also an orderly innovation-management process-the forerunner of today 's corporate research and development department .
The incandescent light bulb , the phonograph , the motion picture projector , waxed paper , and much more - his 1093 patents led to the development of whole industries .
诸如电灯泡、留声机、电影放映机、蜡纸等等更多,而且他的1093项专利引领整个行业的发展。
Like his italian contemporaries , he post-synched most of his dialogue , so it didn 't matter so much how his actors read their lines , and he often had a small orchestra or a phonograph to supply music while a scene was being filmed .