Speaking to doctors and nurses in a classroom at the hospital , dr. jeffrey p. wilkinson , an expert on fistula repair from duke university , noted that women with fistulas frequently became outcasts because of the odor .
Tissue between her vagina and rectum was ripped , and she developed a fistula .
她阴道组织和直肠被撕裂,形成了一个瘘。
That 's typically how an obstetric fistula arises : a teenage girl , often malnourished and with an immature pelvis , tries to deliver her first baby .
这是罹患产科瘘的典型方式:十几岁的女孩子,通常营养不足,骨盆发育尚未成熟,试着生下她的第一个孩子。
Most fistula surgery is performed through the vagina , and can take anywhere from 30 minutes to several hours .
大多数瘘管手术要通过阴道进行,需要30分钟到几个小时的时间。
The injured tissue dies , leaving a fistula : a hole that lets urine stream out constantly through the vagina .